6/12/2023 0 Comments Chromatic scale![]() Whole Whole Half - Whole Whole Whole Half This pattern is sometimes abbreviated as follows: Whole Step, Whole Step, Half Step, Whole Step, Whole Step, Whole Step, Half Step. The major scale is made up of a simple pattern: Because it has seven notes, it’s called Heptatonic. The major scale uses all of the letters in the Musical Alphabet. The Musical Alphabet, the Half Step, and the Whole Step are the building blocks of the major scale. The Musical Alphabet contains these letters: A B C D E F G. When the same note has two different names like this, the different names are called Enharmonic Equivalents. The reason for this is that these notes are sometimes called different things depending on the musical context. For example, the black key in between C and D has both C# and D b. The black keys in the diagram have two different note names on them. The below diagram of the piano keyboard shows one octave of the chromatic scale (including the second C on the top as a 13th note). Because the Chromatic Scale is made up of 12 different notes, it’s sometimes called Dodecatonic. This may seem like a lot of notes, but the Chromatic Scale is made up of a Twelve-Note Pattern that repeats itself over and over again. Any note that you play on the piano will be a part of the chromatic scale. The Chromatic Scale contains all the notes on the piano. If you play them one after the other, you’ve played a Melodic Interval. If you play the two notes in a whole step at the same time, you’ve played a Harmonic Interval. To find a Whole Step on the piano, pick any note, and find any other note two notes away, counting any black key or white key in between. A Whole Step is sometimes called a Whole Tone or a Major Second. If you play them one after the other, you’ve played a Melodic Interval.Ī Whole Step is made up of two Half Steps. If you play the two notes in a half step at the same time, you’ve played a Harmonic Interval. The closest note might be a black key or a white key. To find an example of a Half Step, go to the piano, pick any note, and then find the closest note next to it. A Half Step is also sometimes called a Minor Second, a Semitone, or a Half Tone. A Half Step is the smallest interval made up of two different notes.
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